Green Plumbing Systems Save Water
Turn your plumbing green and begin saving time, water, and money!
If you are like most people, you start your day by running water down the drain while you wait for hot water to arrive at
the shower. If your home has the water heater on one end of the house, and the master bath on the other end of the house, then you may have
quite a wait. Not a good green plumbing layout.
In such homes it is not uncommon to find that the
occupants leave the hot water running in the shower while they go do
something else, and return to find the water hot and ready for their
shower.
This means that not only is water being wastefully
run down the drain, but it’s hot water as well. Heating the water is
actually much more expensive than the cost of the water. It’s like
throwing money down the drain.
Hot water delivery systems can turn your plumbing green and you save water
There are a number of hot water delivery systems on the market that you can
install in your home to eliminate this problem. Some of these systems
run continuously (cycling on and off), and some run only when you want
to use the hot water. They all save you water, but there are
differences in things like cost, speed, convenience, and energy usage.
Let’s explore several of these systems.
The systems that run continuously are known as hot
water circulating systems. They typically have a hot water pipe that
leaves the water heater, runs past each sink, and then returns to the
water heater. A pump circulates the hot water through the piping to
keep the pipe full of hot water. You have instant hot water whenever
you want it. Just turn on the tap.
Normally this type of system would
need to have been installed during construction of the home. To install
one would be expensive since you need to access plumbing that is behind
walls and under floors etc.
Recirc and circulating systems have some problems...
Circulating systems have some problems though. For
one thing they waste a huge amount of energy. It takes a lot of heat
energy to keep the piping full of hot water. It’s like a huge radiator
sucking the heat out of the water heater. The water heater has to work
harder and may not last as long either.
The lost heat energy is much
greater than the pumping energy being used, as the pumps typically are
very small, but none the less, the pumps do consume energy while they
are running.
There are ways to reduce the energy consumption of
such systems. One popular method is to use a clock timer to inactivate
the systems during periods of little use. It does save energy, but it
can be inconvenient if you want water during one of the times the system
is not running.
Another way of reducing the energy consumption is to
have the pump controlled by the water temperature in the piping. For
example, you could have the pump turn on when the water in the piping
drops below 100 degrees, and turn off when the temperature reaches 110
degrees. This helps a little but not much.
There are a number of companies that manufacture
hot water circulating systems including Grundfos, Taco, and Watts.
Cold water return type circulating hot water delivery systems
If you want to install a fast hot water system in an existing home, there are a class of pumping systems that use the cold
water piping as the hot water return line, and this makes them much for suitable for retro-fit applications. These cold-water-return-line
systems come in two varieties…circulating systems and demand systems.
The circulating systems are similar to the previously discussed circulating systems that required the return line
from the end of the hot water piping to the inlet of the water heater. They are temperature controlled and work very much the same as the
previously discussed systems except that the temperature set points for the pump are much lower. Otherwise you end up with hot water in your
cold water lines.
With these systems you have instant luke-warm water instead of instant hot water. Some systems have the pump located
at the fixture furthest from the water heater, and some have the pump at the water heater and a valve that mounts at the furthest sink.
The temperature controlled circulating systems using cold water lines for the return suffer from some of the same
problems as the standard circulating systems such as the consumption of a large amount of energy to keep the piping full of warm water. Plus,
if you really want hot water, you still have to run the luke-warm water out of the line first. You may get hot water more quickly than with a
standard plumbing system, but not a whole lot faster.
If you have a tankless water heater then your water
takes even longer to get since with the tankless units you have to first
heat the water and then get it to the fixture. The
aforementioned pumping systems will not work with tankless water
heaters.
Demand hot water systems are greener
Demand hot water systems are another type of fast
hot water pumping system that can be retrofit to existing plumbing
systems. It too uses the cold water piping as the return line to the
water heater. With the demand system nothing happens until the user
“demands” hot water by activating the pump.
The pump is located at the
furthest fixture from the water heater. When someone presses the start
button the pump comes on and pumps hot water through the r piping, into
the cold water line and back to the water heater. When hot water
reaches the pump it shuts off. That way the cold water line does not
end up full of luke-warm water.
The hot water demand systems have a number of
advantages over the other systems. They do not run continuously or
cycle on and off, so they do not consume any more energy than a standard
plumbing system. Since they use the cold water line as the return, they
are easy to retro-fit. They typically use $1 to $2 per year in
electricity to operate. Demand systems can be used with tankless water
heaters, or any water heater for that matter.
Hot water demand systems are green and save
water
Demand hot water systems are manufactured by
Chilipepper Sales,
Metlund, RedyTemp, and Taco. Chilipepper Sales
manufactures the CP6000, the least expensive system with the most
powerful pump of any. Metlund produces several models of it’s “D’mand”
system, some of which work with tankless units and some which don’t.
Taco has a system identical to the Metlund D’mand system.
Fast hot water delivery systems have demonstrated
savings of 15,000 gallons and more per year. Since these systems can
save so much water, and can even save energy while doing so, and since
they ad convenience to our lives, we have to consider them green
products. Bright green. They save you time, water, energy, and money
while reducing green house gas emissions.
Install a demand hot water system in your home
today and make yours a green plumbing system.
Start enjoying the benefits of faster hot water while feeling
good about it every time you use hot water.
Chilipepper Sales 1380 Greg St., # 221 Sparks Nevada, 89431
PH (775)-359-1223